Compare Greek History

Running head : Epicureanism unemotionalityEpicureanism and phlegm : Philosophies of Achieving a Happy LifeAuthor nameCourseTeacherDateEpicureanism and quietude : Philosophies of Achieving a Happy LifeI . IntroductionA . Epicureanism and Stoicism ar two of the or so dominant ancient Greek philosophiesB . Both philosophies flourished in Greece and capital of Italy until the third century ADC . Epicurus established Epicureanism in 306 BC mediocre outside the walls of Athens1 . Epicurus purchased The Garden in which the teaching took place2 . Until Epicurus close in about 270 AD , Epicureans spread their ism in tire , Sidon , Alexandria , Gadara (in Syria , and elsewhere in the Hellenistic valetD . Zeno of Citium founded Stoicism in 312 BC after attending lectures from Cynics1 . Stoicism was coined after the Stoa Poikile (Painte d Porch , where this doctrine was taught2 . Stoicism has been embraced by Ro adult males until the second century ADII . EpicureanismEpicureanism is a philosophy that had a practical aim of securing rejoicing1 . They believed that pleasure is the magnetic core 2 typesa . born(p) thirst - thirsts that are intrinsically needed by cle custodyt beings . They fuck be necessary , which are likings that are indispensable for gentles and are easy to satisfy like foretaste for food and sleep , or unnecessary , which are human wants we can wear without like desire for sexb . Vain Desire - These are desires that are difficult to satisfy and can termination into obsession , like desire for gambling or desire for wine2 . Epicurus believed that the ultimate happy person should obtain license from suffer in the body and from trouble in the minda . The ultimate emancipation can be straind from having the minimum needsb . One can compass freedom when we stay away from human co mpetitionc . by life-time ignored , unri! valled can secure true happiness3 . Epicureans believed that gods exercised no divine oversight in human affairs4 . Thus , people should not fear the gods , nor they need to fear deathB .

Epicureanism was more prefer by influential Romans1 . Epicurus is much referred to by Roman philosophers Seneca (c .5 BC-AD 65 ) and Plutarch (c .46-c .1202 . This philosophy is more akin to Roman values because exhorts them to headliner busy , politically-involved and socially-responsible lives3 . Epicureans sought security in organized communities where , in the union of friends , including women and slaves , they sought to live unno ticed by withdrawing from societyIII . StoicismStoics believed that happiness can be attained by having virtuesMan , as a world citizen , has an obligation and loyalty to all thingsWisdom is attained when hotshot learns harmonizing one s desire with natureTo be truly happy , man should uncomplete be merciful nor shows pity because emotions are ceaselessly badStoics believed that a life ruled by passion results to sufferingHumans should live in accordance with human nature and human reasonAs clear-sighted animals , men should act with human reason to enable us to sympathize the role of reason in the worldFor people to take rationally is to think in...If you want to get a abundant essay, fix it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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