Probation

(Your Name (Your University2007Conceptual Understanding of The word probation came from the Latin word probatum which component part the act of proving (West s encyclopaedia of American Law 1998 . Historically , the decl ar oneself originated from Boston in the mid 19th century when Augustus believed that a man about to be sentenced can still be reformed (West s cyclopedia of American Law , 1998In the criminal justice system , probation refers to a sentence whereby a convict is released from travail but is still below hook watch a testing or a struggle period (West s Encyclopedia of American Law , 1998 . It can substitute for prison agent or has the effect of suspending it in case the convict has shown faithful behavior (West s Encyclopedia of American Law , 1998 . Thus a convict after he has been convicted of wi ckedness may be granted probation which has the effect of suspending the jail sentence . The convict , or else of serving a prison sentence will be released to the community for a period of time set by the Court and subject to conformation with the fits set forth in the probationSuspended sentence is broader than probation . A hang up sentence may be authoritative or conditional . In unconditional suspended sentence , the judge may release the suspect categorically from penalties and prison term but his criminal condemnation becomes of common record (West s Encyclopedia of American Law , 1998 . In conditional suspended sentence , the prison term is forestalled conditionally upon compliance of the conditions in the probation sentence and the convict is purportd under the supervision of the probation officer (West s Encyclopedia of American Law , 1998 officers ar officers or agents of the motor hotels who are tasked to enforce the court s decision to place a convict under a supervised probation . They are pre-trial o! fficers who grow with defendants during pre-trial and after they are charged and while awaiting trial .

They check out that defendants released to the community before trial pull up no crime while awaiting trial and return to court as take (U .S . courts government web localize , n .d . They conduct investigations some(prenominal) for pre-trial and pre-sentence and prepare the reportorial requirements of the court . They monitor and supervise the offenders and defendants to foster them travel along with the conditions of release and ensure that they do not pose as risks to the community (U .S courts governmen t web site , n .dThe conditions impose in the of probation are stated in the U .S . work out specifically in championship 18 , Part II , Chapter 227 , Sub Chapter B role 3563 . There are mandate conditions as well as discretionary conditions specified by law . For instance , as a mandatory condition the court shall impose the qualification of restitution and payment of assessment in cases stated and it shall withal that the defendant inform the court of any material changes in financial status [ (a ) 6 7 of Section 3563 , U .S .C .] . The court may also impose discretionary condition of , for instance undergo accessible medical...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: write my paper