History of Hospitality Essay Example for Free

chronicle of cordial reception Essay cordial reception is the extension of home like services to persons other than of ones household or immediate relative. Hospitality involves treating strangers and clients to warm welcome into strangers homes. Hospitality brings people who r atomic number 18ly bed each other together. Hospitality is traced back to as early as humankind existence is known. The approximately intelligent of human evolution, the homo sapient was identified as indicating cordial reception traits. The seventeenth century in the British culture had evidence of cordial reception traits, (OConnor, 2005). The face of cordial reception though has changed over the centuries to what it is at once. The accent mark of persons organism hospitcapable towards fellow people has been relaxed and only a a couple of(prenominal) institutions are left to practice it. Hospitality today is not much to be practiced by everyone but by a few who are deemed to natur tout ensemb ley possess this quality as a gift. For in that location to be an in shrewdness understanding of what is entailed in hospitality, a review of the ancient definitions and motive of hospitality is necessary. This leave help us determine whether the principles on which hospitality was founded have changed over time.Among the Greeks, hospitality was viewed as a sacred activity to honor their gods and thus the whole society was obliged to be hospitable (OGorman, 2005). unsuccessful person to go away hospitable attitudes towards guests or strangers invited the wrath of the supernatural. Greek and Roman Societies Hospitality was thought of as mobile from generation to generation. The virtue was not only a face-to-face choice but was likewise utilize in public affairs. Different types of guests were current at treated variously according to their status, (OGorman, 2005).Traders were received other than from cultural visitors. Hospitality was exercised even at national level where state or city guests were received with honour and lordliness. Commercial hospitality was rare in the early Greek civilization. In the Roman culture, hospitality was expected to be an exercise of all pennons and it was more pronounced in the Greek society. Public hospitality was exercised by Rome and other countries. Hospitality is traceable even in phantasmal writings like the Bible. Some fundamental principles are evident from the studies of early hospitality. Underlying PrinciplesHospitality was viewed as necessary for human existence. Because no person was immune to requiring hospitality services at almost time, there was an obligation for all to be hospitable. Hospitality established and maintained relationships which cultivated togetherness. Hospitality was further viewed as an honorable impost deserving passing from one generation to another. Being hospitable was to be practiced all through irrespective of changes in the world. Hospitality by then was stratified in that particular groups of person were accorded differentiateing treatment according to their social standing.The extent of the different groups of guests required that laws be established to govern this. This indicates that hospitality was highly valued in these early societies. There was an unwritten law that hospitality, once extended to a person, one had to respond by extending it to others. This ensured its continuity. In the ancient set up also, hospitality was used to grow honour for persons exercising it. The more a person is involved with receiving guests and strangers into their households, the more respected they became in the society. violence was laid on domestic hospitality in which guests were welcomed in households. Hospitality Today The face of hospitality has evidently changed today. The society lays little emphasis in reception of visitors or strangers at large. Domestic hospitality today is a rare phenomenon. Todays society treats strangers with suspicion and it the refore becomes harder for people to extend hospitality. With the growing security concerns, strangers are more likely to be shunned in the suspicion that they have malicious intentions.This is more so for the developed countries where homes are fenced to lock out intruders and sensors installed to man the compound. Commercialization The society today has commercialized hospitality services to the extent that it has lost its meaning. Hospitality is exercised only when the host stands to gain financially from the guest. The founding of luxurious hotels across the world emphasizes this. Rarely would a sizeable town lack allowance facilities for guests or people in transit. Without any gain from hosting these people, such hospitality centers would be inexistent.The commercialization of hospitality has further sidelined those needing the services from receiving them. Before a guest is booked into these hotels it has to be ascertained that they are able to pay accommodation fees. Guests are also required to produce many documents to identify themselves and at times, they are required to state their motives. Some guests are turned away if the hosts doubt them. The personalized sympathetic bear on between a host and guest has been lost long the way (Dittmer, 1997). Suspicion Today also extension of kindness is raise suspicion.When persons become so hospitable even in the commercial facilities, the guest realizes that their hosts must be after favours. There are standard ways of showing hospitality in the commercial facilities and all workers and obliged to follow them. But when they do more than is required, guests become wary. This is in contrast with the traditional view where acts of hospitality were interpreted as well intended. Public Hospitality Public hospitality as exercised in the past was to build relationships between cities or states.The representatives of states were sent to foreign nations to foster expose relations. Such persons were supposed to be received well in alien land. Failure to receive them with dignity and respect was regarded as abuse to their native lands. Today this principle is largely applied. Countries send their representatives to foreign lands to build friendships and also negotiate deals. These representatives are received in well built guest houses set away for this very purpose. Reception of these people with great dignity is interpreted as friendliness towards countries (Hobbs, 2001).In businesses, there are established hospitality dockets which accord certain levels of treatment to their guests. A cup of tea is offered and some companies offer more. This is an extension of the past trends of building relationships thorough hospitality. A deviation from past hospitality trends lies in todays detachment of the virtue with religion. In the past, hospitality was largely viewed as a religious obligation. With the developments in the science world, religious issues have progressively lost much meaning to som e people.This removes personal obligation on individuals to be hospitable. It shows the extent to which modern society has abandoned collective function to economic aid for strangers leaving it in the hands of the commercial institutions (Hobbs, 2001). Hospitality is a virtue that every reason should exercise. The emphasis should not be resented to commercial facilities along but just as it was the practice traditionally, it is everyones responsibility to ensure guests and strangers are comfortable. The society today should redefine hospitality to what it used to be.BibliographyDittmer, P. (1997) Early Development of the Hospitality Industry. Dimensions of the Hospitality Industry, New York John Wiley and Sons, Inc. , pp. 33-77. OGorman, K (2005) Modern Hospitality Lessons from the Past. Journal of Hospitality and touristry Management, 12 (2), pp. 141-151. Hobbs, T (2001) Hospitality in the First Testament and the Teleological Fallacy. Journal for the lease of the Old Testament, 26, (1), pp. 3-30. OConnor, D (2005) Towards a new interpretation of hospitality. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 17, (3), pp. 267-271.