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Thursday, April 4, 2019

Relationship Between Politics and Sport

Relationship Between Politics and SportThroughout news report, boast impressions have al commissions reflected the political and social final results that have surrounded them. Canada is non an exception to this fact. Political events such as the civil rights front line, the womens rights consummation, and discordant sporting events such as the Olympics have had a large solve on the world of sports. During the civil rights movement, many African athletes began to participate in sports to help transcend racial barriers. Willie ORee, the first black imposter to ever play in the NHL, was one of the go ins that could be compared to Martin Luther King junior Willie ORee vie for the Boston Bruins and his career was reflective of the Civil Rights attempt. In fact, one night in Chicago, ORee was andt-ended in the mouth by a Blackhawks player, who, as ORee was picking up his teeth from the ice, stood over him uttering a racialist remark (Burnett, 2007). ORee took this kind of abuse for his whole career, and even though he was the first black player to play in the NHL, it took 30 years for the league to invite him to a single All-Star game (Burnett, 2007). The shun he received was immense, and his calm and quiet demeanor completelyowed him to ignore the derogative terms was being c eached and crossd to help contribute to the movement.As the movement began to prove advantageful in the 1960s, black athletes began to flourish as well. Fergus Arthur Jenkins, an African Canadian athlete who played in the MLB throughout the duration of the movement, was the summary of the effects the movement had on the world. He is one of the greatest pitchers of all speckle, and one the less known figures during the time period (Fergie Jenkins Foundation). The main suit why I say he is a representative figure of the movement is because his career began right after the passing of the Civil Rights coiffure of 1964. Because of the dates of each event are so close, it c an be simulated that Jenkins career and the bill symbolic representationized a turning localise in history in which people of African descent would begin to be inured as human beings. In addition to Ferguson Jenkins, Harry Jerome was an other African Canadian athlete that stood out in his field and was as well a symbol of the struggle black people had to go through on contendd receiving proper treatment from others. Harry Jerome was born in Prince Albert, Saskatchewan in 1940 (Barris, 2008).He participated in numerous races throughout his career and set records in the 100m fatigue and a variety of other events (Barris, 2008). In 1964, he participated in the capital of Japan Olympics and won a bronze medal in the 100m dash (Barris, 2008). This event was very significant as it represented the recent successes of the civil rights movement and his scar symbolized all the hardship that black people had faced as they pursued their dreams to be seen and treated fairly. The civil rig hts movement produced many athletes of African descent and they in turn represented the world wide movement. some(a) of these athletes Ferguson Jenkins, Willie ORee, and Harry Jerome symbolized the movement and were leaders in their own way. During the womens rights movement, many of the participants challenged the views of society and changed the world for the better through politics and sports. The Edmonton Grads were a dominant womens basketball team and served as a symbol of the progress women have made throughout the movement. Beginning as a high-school team, the Grads ruled womensbasketballfrom 1915 to 1940, winning 93% of their games and 49 out of a practicable 51 domestic titles (Macdonald, 2006). The dominance the team had over the sport was relatable to the refinement of women into other fields. For example, as the Grads began to win, women began working and factories and drifting away from the stay-at-home married woman stereotype that had held them down for so long. The Grads were also quite relatable to the far-famed Five. Since they were playing a sport that was considered to be masculine and trying to challenge that view, the Famous Five were challenging the righteousness that prohibited women from working. After the Dominions choice passage was passed in 1920, women gained the right to vote in federal elections (Massicotte).After this event many women athletes began to truly shine and stand out in their sport. unrivalled of the many woman athletes that produced incredible results was Lela Brooks. Brooks won multiple championships in speed skating (Ferguson, 2008). Although she had such a long career, she began to find success in 1923, which was just three years after the passing of the Dominions Election Act. Another successful athlete that flourished after the bill was Ethel Catherwood. She was a instalment of the 1928 Olympic team and won a gold metal (Barris, 2008). Although, if at that place was an individual that embodied the womens rights movement, Fanny Rosenfeld would be that person. Rosenfeld is the most fulfil woman athlete in Canadian history. She was the top-ranked female sprinter in Canada, she was also ranked number one in the long jump, shot put, and disk in 1925, and won Canadas first Olympictrack and fieldmedal (a silver) in 1928 (Marshall, 2013). Throughout the 20s, she challenged the paper that some sports should only be played by men. Many commentators would very much say that women should stick to sports such as swimming (Marshall, 2013). To combat this stigma, Rosenfeld played other sports such as hockey and basketball (Rosenberg). To reach the point where women had equal standing with men in terms of sports, many contributions were needed. more or less of those major contributions were the Edmonton Grads, the Dominions Election Act, and Fanny Rosenfeld. Without these individuals and events, life would be different for women all over the world.Many sporting events such as the 72 ro und top serial publication, the 1980 ostracize of the Olympics, and the 2014 winter Olympics held in Sochi were all affected by politics. In 1972, Canadian players from the NHL would face off against Russia in an eight game serial office hockey (Wilson, 2004). This series mirrored political events occurring at the time as it was not just ice hockey, but a way to decide which political views were more dominant. Russia precious to prove that communism was first-rate to democracy, and this opinion was shared by all players on team Russia. On the other hand, Canada believed that they would prevail and prove to Russia that a democratic government was superior. As the games unfolded, Canada won by a single game but cognise the threat presented by Russia. In addition, this series was also representative of the war occurring at the time as it took place during the Cold War. These games of hockey would not only decide which country was better at developing talent, but also which governme nt was far more effective. In addition, The 1980 Olympics also brought the issues created by Russia out into the forefront. In 1979, Russia invaded Afghanistan, and this did not sit well with President Carter of the joined States (Bigelow, 2014). Carter issued a warning to Russia declaring that if they did not leave Afghanistan and return home, the join States would boycott the 1980 Olympics (Bigelow, 2014). Instead of returning, Russia decided to stay and defy the wishes of the US. Because of this, not only did the United States proceed to boycott the event, but so did Canada and a multitude of other countries (Hill, 1999). Later in 1984, Russia decided to boycott the Olympics in Los Angeles (Hill, 1999). The actions taken by both countries were heavily influenced by the Cold War that was occurring at the time. In recent years, the Sochi Winter Olympics were reflective of the views of society and Russias out-of-date thinking. In the last decade, society has become more accepting o f individuals who do not follow the norm. For example, on that point have been states in America that have been allowing homosexuals to drive married. In Russia, a law recently passed that prohibits individuals from promoting homosexuality to minors (Domi, 2013). This law caused a major uproar in America, and many people wanted a boycott. This desire led to various protests across the United States (Domi, 2013). This deprave also affected athletes as they all insulted the service provided by Russia while they were competing to help support the cause. Many of them took pictures of the dirty conditions they were living in and post them on the internet, such as dysfunctional toilets. Over the last century, there have been many national sporting events that have influenced and reflected their political surroundings. archives and sports go hand-in-hand. Political events such as the Womens Rights and Civil Rights Movement have all had an effect on Canadian competition. Even during eve nts such as the Olympics, politics still manage to affect competition. This will continue to be true for the next few years, and the next century.Works CitedBarris, T. (2008, February 18).Ethel catherwood- the Canadian encyclopedia. Retrieved from http//www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/ethel-catherwood/Barris, T. (2008, March 24).Harry jerome the canadian encyclopedia. Retrieved from http//www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/harry-jerome/Bigelow, W. (2014, February 17).The failed u.s. boycott of the 1980 moscow summer olympics. Retrieved from http//www.globalresearch.ca/the-failed-u-s-boycott-of-the-1980-moscow-summer-olympics/5369121Burnett, T. (2007, December 14).Willie ORee The first black NHL player. Retrieved from http//slam.canoe.ca/Slam/ field hockey/News/2007/12/07/4713520-sun.htmlDomi, T. (2013, December 18).Obama rightly joins political boycott of winter olympics. Retrieved from http//america.aljazeera.com/opinions/2013/12/russia-gay-rightslgbtsochiwinterol ympics.htmlFergie Jenkins Foundation. (n.d.).Fergie jenkins biography. Retrieved from http//www.fergiejenkins.ca/site/biographyHill, C. R. (1999). The Cold War and the Olympic movement. tale Today, 49(1), 19.Macdonald, C. (2006, February 07).Edmonton grads the canadian encyclopedia. Retrieved from http//www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/edmonton-grads/Marshall, T. (2013, October 16).The history of canadian women in sport. Retrieved from http//www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/the-history-of-canadian-women-in-sport/Massicotte, L. (n.d.).The evolution of the duties to be fulfilled by poll supply with regards to registration and voting on polling day and advance polling days, 1920 to 2012. Retrieved from http//www.elections.ca/content.aspx?section=resdir=cons/comp/evoldocument=introlang=eRosenberg, D. (n.d.).Fanny bobbie rosenfeld. Retrieved from http//jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/rosenfeld-fannyWilson, J. J. (2004). 27 remarkable days the 1972 summit series of ice hockey between Canada and the Soviet Union. Totalitarian Movements Political Regions, 5(2), 271 280

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