Chronic heart disease Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Chronic heart disease - Essay ExampleThis is a slowly progressing condition that ultimately acts to restrict blood flow to the heart, thus the supply of oxygen to the principal and body. More formally known coronary artery disease, the build-up of plaque in the arteries, atherosclerosis, narrows and hardens the arterial passages. Fats and cholesterol ar the main substances found in plaque ( essence Disease FAQs, 2007). Heart diseases can also be congenital (born with the disease), caused by an abnormality of the heart valves, arrhythmia (an electrical malfunction within the heart) or a deteriorating of the hearts ability to pump effectively because of toxins or infection (Heart Disease, 2005).Heart disease causes the deaths of nearly one million people in the U.S. every year, accounting for more than 40 percent of total fatalities. It is the primary cause of death worldwide among both wo workforce and men. The American Heart crosstie reports that cardiovascular disease accounts fo r more deaths per year in the United States than the next six causes of death combine (Heart Disease Overview, 2007).Nine controllable factors are the basis for almost all instances of heart disease. feed and exercise are two and will be discussed more at length following a brief discussion of the other seven. Obesity, particularly of the abdomen, more than doubles the risk for heart disease. A wide-ranging tummy causes hormonal issues which produces high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes, all of which puts the individual at greater risk. Having diabetes or abnormally high cholesterol quadruples the risk for heart disease. High blood pressure triples the risk. The mute use of alcohol (one drink per day) actually reduces the risk for heart disease, by 12 percent for men and an amazing 60 percent for women. Drinking too much promotes heart disease. The inability to successfully fill out the stresses of everyday life which